Conjugación de verbos en inglés (REPASO CICLO FORMATIVO GRADO MEDIO)

Tablas de Conjugación del verbo en inglés: send

Infinitive: to send 'Enviar'  Present: Ej.: I send 'Yo envío'  Past Simple: Ej.: I sent 'Yo enviaba / envié'  Past Participle: sent 'enviado'  Gerund: sending 'enviando' Meaning: (significado) 'enviar, mandar'.

Present Simple: Se usa para rutinas, acciones que hacemos a diario. Suele ir acompañado de expresiones o adverbios de tiempo como: every day, on Saturdays, (que se ponen al final) o  sometimes, usually, never (que se pone delante del verbo. Se forma con el verbo do/does como auxiliar del verbo principal en la forma interrogativa y negativa.

Affirmative	Interrogative  - Answers	Negative
I send a mail to my boss every day.	Do I send? Yes, I do / No, I don't	I usually do not send mails to my boss.
You sometimes send mails to me.	Do you send? Yes, I do / No, I don't	You often do not send mails to your secretary .
He/She/It sends (...)	Does he/she/it send? Yes, he/she/it does. - No, he/she/it doesn't.	He/She/It does not send (...).
We never send mails to his boss.	Do we send? Yes, we do. /No, we don't.	We do not send (...).
You send (...)	Do you send? Yes, we do. /No, we don't.	You do not send (...).
They send (...)	Do they send? Yes, they do. / No, they don't.	They do not send (...).

Present Simple Continuous: Se usa para acciones que se están realizando en el mismo momento en que se está hablando. Suele ir acompañado de expresiones de tiempo que indican que la acción transcurre ahora como: now, in this moment, at the moment (que se ponen al final). Se forma conjugando el verbo 'BE' en presente (es decir: am, are, is respectivamente), más el gerundio del verbo principal.

Affirmative	Interrogative  - Answers	Negative
I am sending a mail in this moment.	Am I sending a mail at the moment? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.	I am not sending mails in this moment.
You are sending a mail now.	Are you sending (...)? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.	You are not sending mails to the boss at the moment.
He/She/It is sending (...)	Is he/she/it sending (...)? Yes, he/she/it is. - No, he/she/it isn't.	He/She/It is not sending (...).
We are sending (...)	Are we sending (...)? Yes, we are. /No, we aren't.	We are not sending (...).
You are sending (...)	Are you sending (...)? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.	You are not sending (...).
They are sending (...)	Are they sending (...)? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.	They are not sending (...).

Past Simple: Se usa cuando hablamos de una acción que empezó y acabó en el pasado, por lo tanto la acción se da ya por terminada. Suele ir acompañado de expresiones de tiempo como: last week, last month, yesterday, last year (que se ponen detrás). Se forma con el verbo en pasado o con el auxiliar DID + el verbo en infinitivo (en interrogativa y negativa).

Affirmative	Interrogative   - Answers	Negative
I sent a mail to my friend yesterday.	Did I send a mail to you yesterday? Yes, I did. /No, I didn't.	I did not send a mail last week.
You sent me a mail last week.	Did you send her a letter last month? Yes, I did./No, I didn't.	You did not send (...).
He/She/It sent (...)	Did he/she/it send (...)? Yes, he/she/it did./ No, he/she/it didn't.	He/She/It did not send (...).
We sent (...)	Did we send (...)? Yes, we did./No, we didn't.	We did not send (...).
You sent (...)	Did you send (...)? Yes, I did. /No, I didn't.	You did not send (...).
They sent (...)	Did they send (...)? Yes, they did. / No, they didn't.	They did not send (...).

Past Continuous: Se usa para describir una acción que transcurría en el pasado. De hecho se usa mucho junto con el past simple para describir que algo estaba sucediendo cuando otra acción se entrometió o sucedió en el transcurso de la que estamos escribiendo en past continuous. El nexo de unión entre esas dos acciones es WHEN. EJEMPLO: I was sending a mail WHEN he turned the computer off. ('Estaba enviado un mail cuando él apagó el ordenador'). Con el past continuous se suelen usar expresiones de tiempo como: at that moment, etc.

Affirmative	Interrogative   - Answers	Negative
I was sending a mail at that moment.	Was I sending a letter at that moment? Yes, I was. /No, I wasn't.	I was not sending (...).
You were sending (...).	Were you sending (...)? Yes, I was. /No, I wasn't.	You were not sending (...).
He/She/It was sending (...).	Was he/she/it sending (...)? "	He/She/It was not sending (...).
We were sending (...).	Were we sending (...)? "	We were not sending (...).
You were sending (...).	Were you sending (...)? "	You were not sending (...).
They were sending (...).	Were they sending (...)? "	They were not sending (...).

Future Simple: Se usa para hablar de planes sobre el futuro, o para hacer predicciones sobre el futuro. También se usa esta construcción para las decisiones que se tomas en el momento. Suele ir acompañado de expresiones de tiempo como: tomorrow, next week, next year. Se forma con WILL + verbo principal en infinitivo.

Affirmative	Interrogative   - Answers	Negative
I will send a mail tomorrow.	Will I send a mail next year? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.	I will not send a mail tomorrow.
You will send a mail next week.	Will you send (...)? Yes, I will. / No, I won't	You will not send (...).
He/She/It will send (...).	Will he/she/it send (...)? "	He/She/It will not send (...).
We will send (...).	Will we send (...)? "	We will not send (...).
You will send (...).	Will you send (...)? "	You will not send (...).
They will send (...).	Will they send (...)? "	They will not send (...).

B.